phytonadione-A form of vitamin K, known as vitamin K1. It can be obtained from plants and can be used as an intramuscular vitamin K source in the clinical setting, for emergency treatment of haemorrhage. Phytonadione can be converted in the body to the active form of vitamin K. Since vitamin K is fat-soluble, it needs bile for intestinal absorption.
Note: Menadione and its derivatives are known as vitamin K3. Although menadione is fat- soluble, menadione bisulfite sodium (a derivative) is water-soluble and therefore, doesn't require bile for intestinal absorption
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